She tilted her head toward the silver-haired Wolfinger: “He’s a legend.”
Monday, August 17, 2020
FBI Spy Catcher In John Walker Spy Case Remains Legendary 35 Years Later
She tilted her head toward the silver-haired Wolfinger: “He’s a legend.”
Monday, July 27, 2020
10 Behind-The-Scenes Facts About The Making Of Martin Scorsese's 'Mean Streets'
The film currently boasts a 97% Certified Fresh rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a 96/100 Metascore. In 1997, the film was selected by the U.S. Library of Congress for preservation in the National Film Registry.
10 Conception
Following the poor critical and commercial reception of his previous film, Boxcar Bertha, Scorsese's friend, and fellow filmmaker John Cassavetes urged him to get back to his roots and make a personal film, much as he did with Who's That Knocking at My Door in 1967.
Scorsese agreed and decided to make the semiautobiographical Mean Streets as a result. Scorsese based the story on his own personal experiences coming of age in New York's Little Italy, molding many of the characters on people he knew in real life.
The characters in the film, based on people he knew from the Lower East Side of New York, had their counterparts in South Philly. Replace New York’s tenements with South Philly’s row homes, and you had the same type of neighborhood and people.
… I later read The Playboy Interview with Scorsese and he mentioned a story about another crew that had flocked to see Mean Streets. He said that while filming Goodfellas, Henry Hill told him that he and Paul Vario’s son had seen Mean Streets and loved it. They saw Paul Vario, who was a capo in the Lucchese crime family, and urged him to see the film. Vario, who rarely went to the movies, gave in and saw the film.
Vario, who would years later be portrayed by Paul Sorvino in Scorsese’s Goodfellas, called his crew together and instructed them to see Mean Streets. Vario, a man of few words, simply told his astonished crew, "It’s about us."
Sunday, August 4, 2019
Heather Mac Donald: There Is No Epidemic Of Racist Police Shootings
Heather Mac Donald, (seen in the below photo), the Thomas W. Smith fellow at the Manhattan Institute and the author of The Diversity Delusion and the War On Cops offers a piece tin National Review debunking the idea of an epidemic of racist police shootings.
The Democratic presidential candidates have revived the anti-police rhetoric of the Obama years. Joe Biden’s criminal-justice plan promises that after his policing reforms, black mothers and fathers will no longer have to fear when their children “walk[] the streets of America” — the threat allegedly coming from cops, not gangbangers. President Barack Obama likewise claimed during the memorial for five Dallas police officers killed by a Black Lives Matter–inspired assassin in July 2016 that black parents were right to fear that their child could be killed by a police officer whenever he “walks out the door.” South Bend mayor Pete Buttigieg has said that police shootings of black men won’t be solved “until we move policing out from the shadow of systemic racism.” Beto O’Rourke claims that the police shoot blacks “solely based on the color of their skin.”
A new study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences demolishes the Democratic narrative regarding race and police shootings, which holds that white officers are engaged in an epidemic of racially biased shootings of black men. It turns out that white officers are no more likely than black or Hispanic officers to shoot black civilians. It is a racial group’s rate of violent crime that determines police shootings, not the race of the officer. The more frequently officers encounter violent suspects from any given racial group, the greater the chance that members of that racial group will be shot by a police officer. In fact, if there is a bias in police shootings after crime rates are taken into account, it is against white civilians, the study found.
The authors, faculty at Michigan State University and the University of Maryland at College Park, created a database of 917 officer-involved fatal shootings in 2015 from more than 650 police departments. Fifty-five percent of the victims were white, 27 percent were black, and 19 percent were Hispanic. Between 90 and 95 percent of the civilians shot by officers in 2015 were attacking police or other citizens; 90 percent were armed with a weapon. So-called threat-misperception shootings, in which an officer shoots an unarmed civilian after mistaking a cellphone, say, for a gun, were rare.
You can read the rest of the piece via the below link:
https://www.nationalreview.com/2019/07/white-cops-dont-commit-more-shootings/
You can also read my Crime Beat column Q&A with Heather Mac Donald via the below link:
www.pauldavisoncrime.com/2017/07/my-crime-beat-column-war-on-cops.html
Monday, July 24, 2017
George Anastasia's 'Mob Files': A Look Back At The Philadelphia Cosa Nostra Organized Crime Family
For a look back at the bad old days of the Philadelphia Cosa Nostra organized crime family, you can read my Crime Beat column on George Anastasia's Mob Files: Mobsters, Molls and Murder, via the below link:
http://www.pauldavisoncrime.com/2009/08/philly-mob-files-mobsters-molls-and.html
Tuesday, March 8, 2016
My Crime Beat Column: Consumer Beware, Postal Inspector Warns Of Mail Fraud And Crooked Schemes
The below column appeared in the South Philadelphia American in August of 1997:
"Congratulations! You've just won the National Sweepstakes for one million dollars!"
Well, maybe not.
You see, the caller who just informed you over the telephone that you'll soon be a millionaire added subtlety that you will be required to mail in an advance fee of of $5,000 for "administrative costs."
I ventured over to the U.S. Postal Inspection Service's Bala Cynwyd offices to discuss this type of fraud with Tony Wolchasty, a postal inspector, and Judy Starliper, the Philadelphia Division's public information officer and forfeiture specialist.
"Mail fraud is a scheme to defraud an individual or a business using the U.S. Mail to carry out the scheme," Wolchasty said.
Wolchasty went on to explain that a change in the law now includes mail carried by Federal Express, UPS and other private firms. The law was amended because criminals were using the private companies to circumvent the law.
Mail fraud is the oldest consumer protection law in the U.S. and is one of the most effective tools in fighting white collar and organized crime. Millions of dollars are lost each year through mail fraud, which cheats not only the poor and the elderly, but also business people and the consumer as well. Prevalent schemes include insurance, banking, false billings and advance-fee selling swindles; charity schemes, promotions of fake health cures, franchise schemes, beauty devices, fast-working diets and sex stimulants; chain letters, lotteries, and solicitations for the sale of advertising specialty items.
Wolchasty has been a postal inspector for more than 25 years. He works on a fraud team with three other inspectors who investigate complaints from businesses, consumers, and organizations like the Better Business Bureau.
"There are myriad schemes out there and it all depends on the ingenuity and resourcefulness of the promoter," Wolchasty explained. "You have the common schemes, what we call your "work at home" schemes an chain letters. We also have more sophisticated schemes involving investments of thousands and millions of dollars."
Wolchasty said frauds against businesses include "false billings" schemes where a business gets a bill for a product or a service that was never rendered or provided, but the bill is paid anyway because the small amount of money. With a mass mailing, enough companies pay to make it a very profitable scheme,
"Boiler Room" schemes are when you have a room full of telephone operators pitching schemes. Wolchasty said they started out in boiler room basements, hence the name, but today they operate in large office complexes. Senior citizens are the most vulnerable victims.
"These people are so good, they make you believe you really won something. But if someone says you won something and asks you to pay expenses, you should automatically know it's not going to be legitimate," Starliper said.
"No matter how enticing it is, think about what was just proposed," Wolchasty added. "The caller will say that what's coming to you will be more than enough to offset this small amount of money you'll have to pay up front. Let the buyer beware. If you don't know who you are dealing with, don't deal with them."
Wolchasty spoke of one case where a company promised people they were getting cash bonuses and all they had to do was send in money for taxes, shipping and handling and other associated fees.
"People from all around the country bought into this and sent this company over $600,000 in a space of seven months. Then the company completely shut down. We were able to catch up to them and all of them pleaded guilty," Wolchasty said. "They were fairly sophisticated. They worked with "lead brokers" who sell lists of names, addresses, phone numbers and the amount of money sent to promotions in the past. If they gave three thousand, the pitch person will call and ask for a thousand an probably get it."
Who could be victimized twice, I asked? Wolchasty replied that some people are victimized twice and more.
"Seniors are predominantly the victims in these cases. They grew up at a time where their word was gold. These people may have problems or a death in the family an this call comes at that inopportune time when they could use some extra money. The con artists are on the phone for hours getting their confidence, building a rapport, and maybe they are the only person they have talked to on the phone in months."
As the forfeiture specialist, Starliper handles the property seized from criminal cases. The 18-year Inspection Service veteran said the forfeiture funds are used for law enforcement's fight against crime. Starliper spoke of a major restitution case she worked involving 22,000 people.
"I was contacted by family members who had no idea that their loved one had been taken." Starliper said. "I advise those with elderly relatives to check their mail and see who they are sending money to."
Wolchasty added that one should keep copies of the advertisements and any literature and envelopes used in a scam. And don't give out your bank account number or Social Security number.
"If someone wants to file a complaint, go to your local Post Office and they'll direct you to the Postal Inspection Service," Starliper said. "You can also call 895-8450 or 1-800-FRAUDIS."
Saturday, December 26, 2015
My Crime Beat Column: A Visit To the Philadelphia Police Department's Sex Crimes Unit
The below column originally appeared in the South Philadelphia American in 1997:
A child is abducted walking to school one early morning. A woman is assaulted while getting into her car at a parking lot one early evening. Another woman is attacked while waiting for a subway on a lonely station.
I visited the Philadelphia Police Department Detective Bureau's Sex Crimes Unit and asked if these commonly feared incidents were typical.
"It happens, but that's not the large percentage of our cases," said Philadelphia Police Captain Eileen M. Bonner, the commanding officer of the unit. "Over 75 per cent of sex crime victims know the person who assaulted them."
I met with Bonner and Lt. Ken Coluzzi, who heads up the unit's special investigations, at their office at the old Frankford Arsenal. The unit has city-wide jurisdiction.
"A sex crime is committed when sex occurs between two people by force or intimidation, intellectual or sexual compulsion," Coluzzi said. "Force doesn't only mean a weapon. Any kind of force, like a physical threat or to suggest that harm may come if they don't comply with their wishes."
Typically, uniform patrol officers get the 911 call and then pass on the report to the sex crimes unit. Unit investigators go to the crime scene to protect it and gather as much physical evidence as they can. They talk to the victim if they are available and can speak, and they talk to potential witnesses.
"One crime is too many, but there are no crime patterns right now that we are investigating. There are only isolated incidents," Coluzzi explained. "We just recently had four women who were raped in the Center City and Fairmount area. Three were elderly women and one was a 38-year-old. A man broke into their homes and once inside he raped, robbed, and in one case, beat the woman."
Fortunately, Coluzzi told me, they apprehended a man who was charged with three of the four rapes.
I asked Coluzzi about sex offenders who use the Internet to entice victims.
Coluzzi replied that the unit coordinates Internet crimes with the State's Attorney General and U.S. Postal authorities. The unit gets involved when the case involves child pornography or the solicitation of a minor for a sexual act.
Bonner added that the unit handles physical abuse of children as well as sexual abuse. She explained that the unit works closely with the city's Department of Human Services.
I asked if there was a typical sex offender, a "Chester the Molester" type.
Coluzzi said no, but he said that a profile of a sexual offender can be done on an individual series of crimes. He spoke of the FBI's Violent Crime Apprehension Program (VICAP) and the Pennsylvania State Police's Analytical Technique of Apprehension of Criminals (ATAC) systems. Homicides, violent sexual crimes and missing persons are registered in the two systems.
The unit submits a 15 page form with the particulars on the victim, the assailant and how the crime took place. A computerized consolidation of information and a profile of an assailant is disseminated throughout the country.
There is also no typical sex crime victim, I was told. The victims cross all social, economic and racial lines.
"The youngest victim was three months old and the oldest was in her nineties," Bonner said.
Coluzzi recalled one of their more well-known cases. In 1996 a man abducted young children out of their homes in the middle of the night, drove them away to be raped and then returned them to their homes. For two months the unit conducted extensive crime scene searches for searches for physical evidence and investigators worked the streets. Witness who came forward due to media attention were very helpful, Coluzzi said. The sex offender was caught and he is now in prison.
Another major case, dubbed by the media as "The Center City Stalker," was worked by Sgt. Patrick Ghegan, who joined our discussion.
"Back in '88 a man was accosting women in parking lots and buildings, and in one case, he waited in the ladies room," Ghegan said. "One woman near 8th and Market resisted and he beat her with a pistol."
Another one of the victims was having a baby and the assailant told her he was a security guard and could help her. He took her to a secluded area ad attacked her. After a three-week investigation the man was apprehended and was later imprisoned.
Coluzzi said that the unit's investigators can't get personally involved, but sex crimes do affect them more than a common burglary.
"It's a crime against a person. For the victim, it's a very traumatic experience that stays with them for the rest of their lives,' Coluzzi said.
Wednesday, October 21, 2015
My Crime Beat Column: Should A Black Actor Be The Next James Bond?
A remake of Shaft is in the works. The black private detective character was originally portrayed in the 1971 film by a black actor, Richard Roundtree, and by another black actor, Samuel L. Jackson, in a 2000 remake.
Sunday, October 18, 2015
Organized Crime Reporter And Author George Anastasia On 'Black Mass' Film And Gangster James 'Whitey' Bulger
Former Philadelphia Inquirer reporter George Anastasia (seen in the below photo), author of Gotti's Rules, Blood & Honor and other books on organized crime, offers his view of the film Black Mass and the backstory of the FBI and Boston gangster James "Whitey" Bulger for BBC.com.
You can read the rest of the piece via the below link:
http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20150924-a-mobster-expert-separates-truth-from-fiction-in-black-mass
You can also read my interview with Dick Lehr, the co-author of Black Mass and Whitey: The Life of America's Most Notorious Mob Boss, via the below link:
http://www.pauldavisoncrime.com/2013/06/crime-beat-column-q-with-dick-lehr-co_17.html
And you can read my Philadelphia Inquirer review of George Anastasia's Gotti's Rules via the below link:
http://www.pauldavisoncrime.com/2015/02/my-philadelphia-inquirer-review-of.html
Tuesday, June 30, 2015
Hemingway's 'The Killers' On Film: Blu-Ray's Double Feature
Raymond Benson, who wrote several James Bond continuation novels, looks back at the two film versions of Ernest Hemingway's great crime story The Killers at cinemaretro.com.
Thursday, April 16, 2015
'Child 44': A Film Based On Tom Rob Smith's Thriller
Although the early reviews of the film Child 44 have not been kind, I look forward to seeing the film, as I enjoyed the Tom Rob Smith thriller that the film is based on.
The thriller, set in the bad old days of Stalin's Soviet Union, is about a Russian serial killer and the MGB (forerunner to the KGB) officer out to catch him.
I wrote about Tom Rob Smith's Child 44 in my Crime Beat column.
Andrei Chikatilo is not as well known as his fellow serial killers Ted Bundy and Jeffrey Dahmer, and if the Soviets had their way, no one would have ever heard of him.
According to the Soviets, crime did not exist in their worker’s paradise. But as the dead bodies piled up, the killer who came to be known as The Rostov Ripper was finally caught and convicted of brutally murdering 52 women and children between the years 1978 and 1990.
Chikatilo told the Soviet court that he performed a service for the Soviet system by eliminating what he called “worthless people.” Chikatilo was executed in 1994.
HBO made a good film about Chikatilo called Citizen X and Tom Rob Smith has written a good fictional account of the Chikatilo case, called Child 44.
The 30-year-old writer said he was researching a screenplay when he came across the Chikatilo case.
“The more I dug into the case, the more clear it became that he evaded capture not because he was ingenious but because the Soviet criminal system was reluctant to admit he even existed,” Smith wrote in his web page http://tomrobbsmith.com/.
“Their preconceptions about their society were as important, if not more important than stopping these terrible murders,” Smith continued. “Reading the nonfiction account of the investigations was incredibly frustrating. My reaction was so strong I knew I wanted to tell my own version of the story.”
Monday, March 16, 2015
My Crime Beat Column: The King Of Tartan Noir: Ian Rankin And the Scottish Crime Scene
Thursday, December 4, 2014
Welcome Us Back, Mr. Bond: Producers Announce That 'SPECTRE' Will Be The Name Of The Upcoming James Bond Film.
MI6, the James Bond web site, not the British intelligence service, offers a look at the Bond film producers' press release regarding the upcoming James Bond film. The title of the film will be called SPECTRE.
SPECTRE, the Special Executive for Counter-intelligence, Terrorism, Revenge and Extortion, is the international criminal organization created by Ian Fleming in his James Bond novel Thunderball. The organization was run by the mad, evil genius Ernst Stravo Blofeld, who appeared in the next two Fleming thrillers, On Her Majesty's Secret Service and You Only Live Twice. SPECTRE was the principal villain in the early Bond films.
PRESS RELEASE: James Bond Producers, Michael G. Wilson and Barbara Broccoli today released the title of the 24th James Bond adventure, SPECTRE. The film, from Albert R. Broccoli's EON Productions, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios, and Sony Pictures Entertainment, is directed by Sam Mendes and stars Daniel Craig, who returns for his fourth film as Ian Fleming's James Bond 007.
SPECTRE begins principal photography on Monday, December 8, and is set for global release on November 6, 2015.
Along with Daniel Craig, Mendes presented the returning cast, Ralph Fiennes, Naomie Harris, Ben Whishaw and Rory Kinnear as well as introducing Christoph Waltz, Léa Seydoux, Dave Bautista, Monica Bellucci and Andrew Scott. Mendes also revealed Bond's sleek new Aston Martin, the DB10, created exclusively for SPECTRE.
A cryptic message from Bond's past sends him on a trail to uncover a sinister organisation. While M battles political forces to keep the secret service alive, Bond peels back the layers of deceit to reveal the terrible truth behind SPECTRE.
You can read the rest of the press release via the below link:
http://www.mi6-hq.com/sections/articles/bond-24-spectre-title-announcement
You can also read Ryan Smith's piece in the Daily Mail and watch videos of the Bond film announcement via the below link:
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2860541/Daniel-Craig-set-joined-star-studded-cast-anticipated-James-Bond-movie-Spectre-sleek-new-Aston-Martin-unveiled.html
And you can read my Crime Beat column on the Ian Fleming and the James Bond phenomenon via the below link:
http://www.pauldavisoncrime.com/2010/06/casino-royale-revisited-film-that.html
Tuesday, November 18, 2014
Getting Made: The Making Of Martin Scorsese's 'GoodFellas'
I'm a big fan of Martin Scorsese's Goodfellas. I think Goodfellas is one of the finest crime films ever made. In my view Goodfellas is also one of the most realistic organized crime films ever made.
Kevin Jagernauth at indiewire.com offers a piece on the making of the film and offers a link to a 30-minute documentary on the making of the classic crime film. He also notes that yesterday was the great film director's birthday.
Today, Martin Scorsese turns 72-years-young, and his vast filmography gives you plenty of ways to celebrate (check out our retrospective of his films). But for many, particularly those of a certain age, "Goodfellas" remains, if not his best film, then certainly his most rewatchable and plainly enjoyable. While you've likely seen the movie more than a few times already, you might want to go behind-the-scenes to learn how it was made.
The 30-minute "Getting Made: The Making Of Goodfellas," which was included on the film's home video release, has made its way online, and it's great stuff.
You can watch the video via the below link:
http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/watch-grow-up-a-be-a-gangster-with-30-minute-getting-made-the-making-of-goodfellas-20141117
Note: In one of my Crime Beat columns I wrote about Goodfellas:
Over the years I've heard from a number of law enforcement officials who complain that The Godfather and the other mob books and movies glamorize crime. When I was a producer and on-air host on Inside Government, a public affairs radio program that aired on WPEN AM and WMGK FM on Sunday mornings a few years ago, I interviewed the assistant U.S. attorney in charge of organized crime in the Philadelphia area
He did not agree with my assessment of Goodfellas, which I said was the most realistic film portrayal of organized crime. He felt that audiences liked the actor Joe Pesci in the film because he was funny and charming, but they failed to realize that he and the other criminals in the film were vicious and murderous.
I countered by saying that I’ve found some of the real mob guys to be funny, charming and even generous. And I’ve also seen them quickly turn vicious, cold and heartless – just as Joe Pesci and Robert De Niro portrayed them on the screen. They can be good friends and good company - unless you owe them money or you have something they want. Serial killers and con artists have also been known to be quite charming.
You can read the rest of the column via the below link:
http://www.pauldavisoncrime.com/2011/09/goodfellas-dont-sue-goodfellas-look.html
I also covered Goodfellas in my Crime Beat on Martin Scorsese's film world of crime. You can read the column via the below link:
http://www.pauldavisoncrime.com/2010/11/happy-birthday-to-martin-scorsese.html
Sunday, October 6, 2013
Ten Years Ago, A Bugging At The Mayor's Office Shook Philadelphia
Craig R. McCoy and Mark Faziollah at the Philadelphia Inquirer offer a look back at the bugging of the mayor's office.
Before it all blew up, the FBI's bugging of Mayor John F. Street's City Hall office went off without a hitch.
... In perhaps the most audacious act by law enforcement in recent Philadelphia history, the FBI and federal prosecutors chose to rig Street's office with listening devices as the climax of a "
pay-to-play" investigation weeks before before Street was to stand for reelection.
It was all for naught. The FBI would not pick up a single conversation, incriminating or otherwise, before someone leaked word of the bug to the Street administration. A top aide to the mayor then instructed the police commissioner to sweep the office for listening devices.
Ten years ago Monday, Philadelphia police pulled down the small bug from the ceiling of Street's office, revealing the massive federal investigation.
The news was a bombshell. It rocked the electorate and triggered a tumultuous week rivaled for governmental chaos in recent memory only by the aftermath of the MOVE bombing. The furor grew as FBI agents fanned out across the region, raiding city offices, businesses and homes and handing out a blizzard of federal subpoenas.
You can read the rest of the story via the below link:
http://www.philly.com/philly/news/20131006_Ten_years_ago__a_bugging_at_the_mayor_s_office_shook_Philadelphia.html
You can also read my Crime Beat column on the subject via the below link:
http://www.pauldavisoncrime.com/2010/07/politicians-dubious-prison-sentence-bug.html
Thursday, January 17, 2013
My Crime Beat Column: The Assassination of President Kennedy Is The Crime Of The 20th Century
We still see a cottage industry of articles, documentaries, books and movies that deal or refer to the tragic death of the U.S. President.
Even Cuban dictator Fidel Castro – one of the usual suspects – got into the act a few years ago when reports came out of Cuba that he was personally conducting a one-man Warren Commission into the shooting of Kennedy.
Although Castro has considerable personal experience in shooting people, usually with a wall behind his victim and a complementary blindfold, I lean more towards the FBI’s more scientific tests that conclude that there was only one shooter – Lee Harvey Oswald.
As a crime writer, I too have maintained an interest in what is no doubt the Crime of the 20th Century.
Conspiracies abound, then and now, that accuse forces within the U.S. government of killing Kennedy to avenge his failure to fully support the invasion of Cuba at the Bay of Pigs and his supposed plan to abandon South Vietnam.
I don’t subscribe to this theory. Had agents of the government been involved in the shooting, I believe they would have missed John and hit Jacqueline.
A government operation of this magnitude would have ended up, like we used to say when I was in the Navy, in a SNAFU (situation normal, all fucked up).
We should also take note that in our free and open society, the government has never been very good at keeping secrets (The Pentagon Papers, leaked and published in newspapers, is one of many examples of this).
Considering the long line of spies reporting to Moscow during the Cold War and the "Deep Throats" who routinely leak to the media, surely some substantial testimony or evidence of government involvement would have surfaced by now. Human nature makes us all blabbermouths.
One of our best crime writers today, former LAPD Detective Joseph Wambaugh, covered this in his recent true crime book Fire Lover.
He wrote that "the vast-government-conspiracy theories floated in hundreds of books and films have never failed to produce howls of laughter when mentioned at law-enforcement gatherings, especially in the aftermath of JFK, when the vast government conspiracy included the FBI, CIA and all the other three-letter agencies staffed by bureaucrats who are mostly loathed and distrusted by street cops. Those with an alliterative flair call them grandstanding government geeks in penny loafers, or bumbling back-stabbing bureaucrats who wouldn’t conspire to peek inside a girlfriend’s underwear without the approval of a U.S. attorney and a search warrant."
"But what really brings down the station house," Wambaugh continued, "is when, in order to make the JFK conspiracy work, all the revisionists had to include the Dallas Police Department. And that does it every time. Cops get to knee slapping and falling out of their chairs over the thought of it. Because everyone who’s ever worn a badge knows the moment a cop gets a real secret, the drums start beating and the asphalt jungle wireless starts humming, and the first leggy news chick with tits out to here will be blabbing the secret on the news at ten even before the cop wives get to tell it to the gang at the office and the girls at the gym."
Kennedy, as some conspiracy buffs and revisionist historians would have us believe, was attempting to rein in the covert operators when they struck him down in retaliation. I don’t buy this. Kennedy, a WWII naval officer who read and promoted Ian Fleming’s James Bond novels, gave new birth to the Army’s Green Beret Special Forces and ordered the Navy to expand the Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) frogmen into today’s SEALs (Sea, Air and Land).
He was the special operators’ champion and had used them to counter communist insurgencies around the world, much as the Special Operations groups of today are combating terrorism.
Patriotism was and continues to be the special operators’ prime motivation for doing dangerous and thankless work. To these men, killing a president would be downright un-American.
Another popular conspiracy is that organized crime was behind the assassination of Kennedy to halt Attorney General Robert Kennedy’s war on crime. The theory goes that the mob was upset with Kennedy’s ingratitude, considering the mob’s large donations and their assistance in wide spread voter fraud in Cook County, Illinois. It seems that some Illinois residents were so enamored with Kennedy that they rose from the dead to vote for him. Some even voted twice! Some political analysts believe the voter fraud threw the election to Kennedy.
I don’t subscribe to the idea that the mob killed Kennedy. American organized crime leaders decided very early in their development that the killing of public figures like politicians, policemen and reporters was bad for business (I particularly appreciate the ruling on reporters).
This ruling was not based on morality or civic duty; it was based on the idea that the ensuing public outrage would bring on a crackdown of criminal operations and a loss of revenue. The mob, then and now, is all about making money.
The mob strictly enforced this rule in 1935 by killing one Arthur Flegenheimer, aka, "Dutch" Schultz," when he threatened to kill prosecutor Thomas Dewey. Based on their history and transcripts of wiretaps, I don’t think they would have violated this very practical tradition by killing a president.
The so-called "Men of Honor" in Sicily have discovered what Salvatore "Charlie Lucky" Luciano and the other old time crime bosses warned against. The Sicilian criminals, having boldly murdered crusading prosecutors and priests, lost most of their public acceptance and now face the wrath of the Italian National police and the Pope.
Like many of the military, intel and security people I knew when I served in the Navy and later as a Defense Department civilian, I used to believe that Castro killed Kennedy. President Johnson shared this belief.
Kennedy attempted to kill Castro with plots derived by "Operation Mongoose." Castro told reporters at the time that he was going to turn the tables on Kennedy. Oswald’s communist past and ties also point decidedly leftward.
And - although it is often glossed over - prior to the Kennedy assassination, Oswald attempted to assassinate General Edwin Walker (Ret), a controversial conservative figure in the early 1960s. Why would the mob, the CIA, the military and all of the usual suspects want Walker dead?
Today I have doubts about any and all conspiracies, left or right. Gerald Posner’s Case Closed initially sparked my change of mind and heart. Posner answers a number of questions about the assassination, effectively disputes testimony of so called "witnesses" and proves that a number of coincidences were just that – coincidences.
Posner also points out that science has made great advancements since 1963 and by putting the old evidence through modern scientific tests, he dispels many of the conspiracy theories. Unfortunately, I don’t have the space to go into detail, so I suggest you read Posner’s book.
I now lean towards what I call the "Two Nuts" theory. Simply put, Oswald was a nut and the man who shot him, Jack Ruby, was also a nut. So unless further evidence concerning the Crime of the 20th Century is uncovered, for me, the case is closed.
Note: The above column appeared in the Orchard Press Online Mystery Magazine in 2002
Saturday, November 24, 2012
My Crime Beat Column: Peace, Love And Homicide - The Unicorn Killer Is Convicted
I’ll never let you
leave me. If I can’t have you, no one will.
The jilted lover turned murderer is a classic
character in crime fiction and in the true annals of crime.
"To kill what you love when you can’t
have it seems so natural that strangling Rita last night seemed so right,"
Ira Einhorn wrote in his journal in 1962 when their love affair ended.
Fortunately, she survived the attack, but a later girlfriend would not be so
lucky.
Einhorn, often called Philadelphia’s
"Hippie Guru," in the 1960s and 70s, was recently convicted in
Philadelphia of the murder of his former girlfriend, Holly Maddux.
The long road to his conviction and life
sentence in a Pennsylvania prison began in 1977 when Maddux, a young woman who
left Texas to attend Bryn Mawr College, was reported missing after she broke it
off with Einhorn. When the police could not find her, the Maddux family hired a
private detective to search for her.
When neighbors complained about a horrible smell
coming from Einhorn’s apartment in 1979, the police searched and found Maddux’s
body in a locked steamer trunk in his closet.
Arrested and charged with her
murder, Einhorn’s attorney, former Philadelphia District Attorney and current
U.S. Senator, Arlen Specter, arranged for several prominent business, social
and civic leaders to testify to Einhorn’s good character. Despite the obvious
fact that Einhorn kept his mummified girlfriend in a closet for 18 months, bail
was set at $40,000. He skipped his pretrial hearing and fled the country.
Einhorn, a local media darling, often appeared
on TV and in the newspapers during the 1960s as a counterculture hippie
spokesman and in the 1970s as a "New Age activist." He was a friend
of 60’s radicals Abbie Hoffman and Jerry Rubin, as well as the pet radical of
some of Philadelphia’s bluest bloods and wealthiest corporate leaders (to get a
better understanding of this type of odd social pairing, read Tom Wolfe’s great
piece, Radical Chic).
As the name Einhorn translates to "one
horn," he began to call himself "the Unicorn." He lived off of
the kindness and money of gullible supporters. He was largely a media creation,
it seemed to me. He was, both then and now, a sociopath and con artist.
Having been a teenager during the 1960s, I
recall the decade’s counterculture vividly. The true believers, called hippies
by the media, were a small, though highly visible minority group. They rejected
conventional morality and personal hygiene (Einhorn was known to not bathe and
smelled horribly) and claimed to believe in peace, love and understanding. Also
active during that time and confused with the hippies were the radicals who
participated in violent protests against the Vietnam War and other issues.
On college campuses and in urban centers like
Philadelphia, most of the young people were enamored with the music, clothes,
movies, drugs and other stylistic trappings of the age, but the great majority
never truly subscribed to the extreme radical politics of the day or the dreamy
hippie philosophy. Reporters looking for good copy and sound bites flocked like
groupies to charlatans like Einhorn.
Throughout the 1980s Einhorn was a fugitive from
justice. He was spotted in Ireland and Sweden, but no arrests were made. In
1993 the Philadelphia District Attorney’s Office tried Einhorn in absentia. He
was convicted and sentenced to life in prison.
In 1997, the TV show Unsolved Mysteries told
the story of Maddux’s murder and Einhorn’s fugitive flight. The tips rolled in
after the show was broadcast and Einhorn was reported to be living in France
under the name of Eugene Mallon. The French police arrested him, but then the
French court refused to extradite him back to the U.S.
The French are much taken with our murderers –
and Jerry Lewis. I suppose it’s a French thing.
Finally, after much public debate and political
maneuvering, as well as Einhorn’s pathetic and phony attempt to slash his own
throat, the French turned Einhorn over to the American authorities in France in
2001.
He was flown back to Philadelphia and granted a
new trial. The trial, which received both national and international news
coverage, was a strange one.
Einhorn’s defense was that he was framed.
Although that is not a particularly original defense - "The DA framed me
not knowing that I was really guilty. Ain’t that a coincidence?" a small-time
hood said to Dashiell Hammet’s fictional detective Nick Charles in The
Thin Man – Einhorn said the CIA framed him because of his extensive
knowledge of secret, mind-control weapons. Some called this the
"X-Files" defense.
Einhorn took the stand and told the court that
his research into psychotronic mind-control weaponry, and the use of telepathic
power and radio waves to control people was the reason Maddux was murdered and
her body placed in his apartment. His egomania clearly came through in the
court and the jury only took two hours to return a verdict of guilty.
Before sentencing Einhorn to life in prison,
Judge William Mazzola called him an "intellectual dilettante who prayed on
uninitiated, uninformed, unsuspecting, inexperienced people."
The judge quoted one witness who said Einhorn
was a gadfly who ingratiated himself into organizations, as when he received a
fellowship at Harvard and then passed himself off as a professor.
"He’s the type of person who I would
describe as someone who would buy a book and read the first and last chapters
of the book and feign a special understanding. I think the criticism we heard
during testimony of other witnesses was not unfounded and the sentence is
justified," Judge Mazzola said from the bench.
Now, after all these years, the Maddux family
finally has justice. Einhorn has gone from sipping fine wine on his French farm
to being prisoner ES6859. They don’t serve wine, fine or otherwise, at the
State Correctional Institution at Houtzdale.
Note: The column originally appeared in
the Orchard Press Online Mystery Magazine in 2002.



























